为“就座,就位”;one’s如果与主语不一致,则表示“坐某人的座位”或“代替某人的职务、工作等(相当于 take the place of…)。”如:
Please take your place. The meeting will begin。请各就各位,会议就要开始了。
If there is no room for you there, take my place here.如果那边没有空位,坐我的位置吧。
Who ill take Mr. Green’s place?(=Who ill take the place of Mr. Green?)谁将代替格林先生?
2)take place表示“发生,举行”之意,为不及物动词短语。如:
The story took place on June 4th,1980.这个故事发生于1980年6月4日。
When did the party take place?晚会何时举办的?
3)take a place as意思是“(应聘)担任……”。如:
He took a place as manager of the company.他应聘担任了公司经理。
3. die/ lose one’s life/ kill
这组词语都含有“死”的意义,但用法不同。
l)die是不及物动词,为普通用语,指生命的终止、生物停止呼吸。可以指自然死亡、意外死亡以及因疾病、负伤等原因而“死”;die用于进行时态表示“即将死去”之意。如:
His grandfather died three days ago.他祖父三天前去世了。
Six children died in the accident.事故中死了六个小孩。
He died of heart illness.他死于心脏病。
The old man is dying.那位老人快不行了。
2)lose one’s life为特殊用语,仅指由于意外事故、战争等不可抗力而造成的死亡,为意外死亡。如:
Many people lost their lives in the war.战争中有许多人丧生。
He jumped into the river to save the boy and lost his life.他跳进河中为救那个男孩牺牲了。 上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] 下一页
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