2010年(理工类)全国职称英语考试真题及答案 | ||
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发表时间:2011-2-13 21:32:27 来源: 互联网 点击次数:38601次 | ||
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he process we have developed is based exclusively on renewable energy sources_______(52)thermal solar collectors and photovoltaic ceils,_________(53)makes this methodcompletely energy-autonomous.It will_______(54)function in regions where there is no electricalinfrastructure."says Siegfried Egner,head of the research team.The principle of the_______ (55)is as follows:hygroscopic brine-saline solution which absorbs moistureruns down a tower-shapedunit and absorbs water from the air.It is then sucked_________(56)a tank a few meters off the ground in which a vacuum prevails.Energy from solar collectors_________(57)up the brine,whichis diluted by the water it has________(58).
Because of the vacuum,the boiling point of the liquid is lower thaa it would be under_____ (59)atmospheric pressure.This effect is known from the mountains:as the atmospheric pressure there is lower than in the valley,water boils at temperatures distinctly below 100~C.The evaporated, non-saline water is condensed and runs down through a completely filled tube in a controlled manner.The gravity of this water column_________(60)produces the vacuum and so a vacuum pump is not needed.The reconcentrated brine________(61)down the tower surface again to absorb moisture from the air. "The concept is suitable for various water_________(62).Single-person units and plants supplying water to entire hotels are conceivable,"says Egner.Prototypes have been built for______ (63)system components-air moisture absorption and vacuum evaporation-and the research scientistshave Mready________(64)their interplay on a laboratory scale.In a further________(65)the researchers intend to develop a demonstration facility. 51.A.road B.channel C.way D.path 52.A.in spite of B.because of C.as a result of D.such as 53.A.who B.where C.when D.which 54.A.meanwhile B.therefore C.however D.still 55.A.prospect B.process C.progress D.product
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